[Xymon] How Xymon invokes an SSH connection to the Client?

Galen Johnson Galen.Johnson at sas.com
Wed Mar 16 14:27:20 CET 2016


This is just a curiousity on my part but why does upper management think that moving to Tivoli is going to change the number of alerts you get (reasoning inferred from the statement below)?  If you configure Tivoli with the same thresholds, you're going to get the same alerting.  If it's a volume issue, it seems like it would make more sense to reconsider the current monitoring thresholds.  Just sayin'.


=G=


________________________________
From: Xymon <xymon-bounces at xymon.com> on behalf of Agege Information Systems, Inc. <cs at agege.com>
Sent: Tuesday, March 15, 2016 11:15 PM
To: Jeremy Laidman
Cc: xymon at xymon.com
Subject: Re: [Xymon] How Xymon invokes an SSH connection to the Client?

Thank you Jeremy!

Yes, the issues is that I have been asked to figure out is how Xymon handle monitoring activities with Xymon Clients.

And the reason being is that we have one Xymon server with over 3,000 Xymon clients on it.  And  we keep getting thousands of alert emails every day from Xymon clients.

Therefore, the Upper Management would like to move some servers to Tivoli and they want to understand what Xymon does, and how it actually communicate with Clients.   So that when we finally move some servers to Tivoli, we will not be missing anything that Xymon has been monitoring.

Thanks,
Agege
On Mar 15, 2016, at 6:08 PM, Jeremy Laidman <jlaidman at rebel-it.com.au<mailto:jlaidman at rebel-it.com.au>> wrote:

Please what script trigger the SSH tests that are built into the services that Xymon uses.

The SSH test, and all of the other network-probe tests (ping, http, etc) are performed by the xymonnet program.  This is launched by the xymonlaunch supervisor process, by default once every 5 minutes.  The execution parameters are defined in the tasks.cfg file, in the [xymonnet] section.

The way it works is this.  When xymonnet runs, it looks in protocols.cfg and builts up its suite of TCP tests from there, such as "smtp" and "ssh".  It also has built-in the three special non-TCP tests "ping", "dns" (or "dig") and "ntp".  Next, xymonnet scans the hosts file for any host with a tag matching any of these defined test names.  And then it runs through each test for each host having that test.

It's actually slightly more complicated than that, but it's functionally equivalent to how I've explained it.  For more of the details, refer to the man page for xymonnet, and read the "XYMONNET INTERNALS" section.

The "ssh" test is defined in protocols.cfg as follows:

[ssh|ssh1|ssh2]
   send "SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.1\r\n"
   expect "SSH"
   options banner
   port 22

This defines the port (which can be overridden per host in hosts.cfg) and whether the status page should show the response received after sending the "send" string.  The "send" string gets sent to the remote server being subjected to the test.  The "expect" string is matched against the response (banner) and if successful, the status goes green, otherwise red.  Or if the TCP socket fails to connect, the status goes red.

Is there a particular problem you're trying to solve?  If you would like some more relevant help, perhaps you could explain what you're trying to do, and what you are expecting to happen but is not.

Cheers
Jeremy

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