[hobbit] performance tuning

Charles Jones jonescr at cisco.com
Wed Apr 5 17:37:38 CEST 2006


Just to clarify, You are basically hammering the clients with short 
interval tests in order to test performance? If so then why are you 
wondering about the greater number of TIME_WAIT sockets that are the 
natural result of many connections? If the tests are being done locally 
on the clients themselves, sounds like they are doing TCP tests on the 
external IPs? 

Increasing the OS value for TIME_WAIT is not a good idea, as it can 
break many other things as Henrik mentioned. Seeing the TIME_WAITs is 
not really an issue...you should see how many there are on our web 
servers when we do performance testing :)

Note: I'm also unsure of how well of a performance test you can do with 
7 clients, when there are people using hobbit in everyday situations 
with hundreds of clients with a ~dozen tests each.

Just some thoughts
-Charles

Jeff Newman wrote:
>> Since the Hobbit client only runs once every 5 minutes,
>> I don't understand why you have many of these on the clients.
>>     
>
> I have 7 hosts that I am doing performance testing on. I have moved those
> 7 hosts to their own hobbit server. On those 7 hosts each host has
> between 4-6 1 second interval tests.
>
> By isolating them to their own server, that keeps the load off the
> main hobbit server we have. As we have all discussed previously, there
> is a difference between
> monitoring and capacity planning, so I am pushing the limit with hobbit on this.
>
> So when the socket is in TIME_WAIT, is it waiting on some response from
> the hobbit server then? would increasing or decreasing the maximum life span
> have any negative effects? I noticed in the alpha notification for the
> new hobbit
> it mentioned performace enhancements. Would these help do you think?
>
> Thanks,
> Jeff
>
> On 4/5/06, Henrik Stoerner <henrik at hswn.dk> wrote:
>   
>> On Tue, Apr 04, 2006 at 06:11:57PM -0500, Jeff Newman wrote:
>>     
>>> I'm running Hobbit 4.1.2p1 on a Redhat AS 4 server.
>>>
>>> I currently have a number of server side scripts that post-process
>>> incoming test results.
>>>
>>> My concern is a high number of "1984" sockets in TIME_WAIT condition
>>> (upwords of 60 on the client at times) The clients are AIX boxes.
>>>       
>> I dont really understand why you see so many TIME_WAIT connections on
>> the *client*. I could understand if they were on the Hobbit server, but
>> not on the client...
>>
>> If there is a firewall between the clients and the server, it could be
>> that the firewall terminates the connection tracking state before the
>> final exchange of FIN/ACK packets has completed between the two sides.
>> But then I'd expect it to be in FIN_WAIT_[1,2] ...
>>
>> What's TIME_WAIT anyway ... from
>> http://www.ssfnet.org/Exchange/tcp/tcpTutorialNotes.html:
>>
>>  "The main thing to recognize about connection teardown is that a
>>   connection in the TIME_WAIT state cannot move to the CLOSED state until
>>   it has waited for two times the maximum amount of time an IP datagram
>>   might live in the Inter net. The reason for this is that while the local
>>   side of the connection has sent an ACK in response to the other side's
>>   FIN segment, it does not know that the ACK was successfully delivered.
>>   As a consequence this other side might re transmit its FIN segment, and
>>   this second FIN segment might be delayed in the network. If the
>>   connection were allowed to move directly to the CLOSED state, then
>>   another pair of application processes might come along and open the same
>>   connection, and the delayed FIN segment from the earlier incarnation of
>>   the connection would immediately initiate the termination of the later
>>   incarnation of that connection."
>>
>> So TIME_WAIT states should only stay around for a few minutes - I
>> believe a common "2 x max lifetime" is 2 minutes, but this is somewhat
>> OS dependant. Since the Hobbit client only runs once every 5 minutes,
>> I don't understand why you have many of these on the clients.
>>
>>
>> Henrik
>>
>>
>>
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>> hobbit-unsubscribe at hswn.dk
>>
>>
>>
>>     
>
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> hobbit-unsubscribe at hswn.dk
>   

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